Short Answer
Double Drop D tuning is a guitar tuning in which the two lowest strings—normally E and A—are each tuned down a whole step to D, while the remaining six strings stay in standard tuning (D‑A‑D‑G‑B‑E). This creates a fuller low end and facilitates open‑string power chords on the lower strings.
| Category | Tunings |
| Difficulty | Beginner‑to‑Intermediate |
| Related Terms | Drop D, Open D, Modal Tuning |
| Common Keys/Instruments | Acoustic guitar, folk, rock |
Etymology / Origin
The term combines “double” (referring to two strings) with “Drop D”, a well‑known alteration where only the low E string is tuned down to D. Early folk and blues players used the double‑drop configuration in the 1960s to achieve droning bass notes without a capo. Its popularity grew with folk‑rock artists seeking a richer harmonic palette.
How It Works
Standard tuning is E‑A‑D‑G‑B‑E. In Double Drop D, the low E string is lowered one whole step to D, and the A string is also lowered a whole step to D. The resulting tuning is D‑D‑D‑G‑B‑E. The two adjacent D strings resonate sympathetically, enhancing sustain and allowing power‑chord shapes that use open strings on the bottom two courses.
Notation & Diagrams
Below is a simple chord chart for a basic D‑power chord in Double Drop D tuning. (SVG diagram placeholder)
Step‑by‑Step / How to Play
- Loosen the low E string until the pitch drops from E2 to D2 (≈‑2 semitones).
- Loosen the A string until it matches the D2 pitch (same as the newly tuned low E).
- Retune the remaining strings to standard tuning if they have been altered.
- Check intonation with a tuner; fine‑tune each string for accurate pitch.
- Practice common chord shapes: open D (00‑0‑2‑2‑0‑0), power‑chord D5 (00‑0‑0‑2‑3‑x), and modal progressions using the low D drone.
Common Variations
- Double Drop D with a capo on the 2nd fret (effectively Drop C).
- Double Drop D combined with a raised G string (G‑D‑D‑G‑B‑E) for Celtic fingerpicking.
- Partial “DADGAD” where only the low E is dropped, but the A remains at standard pitch.
Common Mistakes
- Neglecting to stretch the strings after detuning, leading to poor intonation.
- Using a standard‑tuned capo, which raises the dropped strings out of pitch alignment.
- Playing barre chords that assume a low E string at E2, causing dissonance.
- Forgetting to re‑tune the A string, resulting in an uneven D‑D interval.
Notable Examples in Songs
- “Everlong (Acoustic)” – Foo Fighters
- “The Story” – Brandi Carlile (live charity acoustic)
- “Landslide” – Fleetwood Mac (acoustic benefit rendition)
- “Hurt” – Johnny Cash (charity acoustic performance)
- “All Along” – Ben Howard (acoustic fundraiser)
FAQ
What is the main advantage of Double Drop D over standard tuning?
It provides a low‑D drone and simplifies power‑chord shapes on the two lowest strings, giving a fuller bass without a capo.
Can I use a standard‑tuned capo with Double Drop D?
Yes, but place the capo after detuning; otherwise the dropped strings will be out of pitch relative to the others.
Will Double Drop D cause string breakage?
Detuning lowers tension, so it actually reduces breakage risk; however, always check string condition before retuning.
Is Double Drop D suitable for electric guitar?
It works on electric guitars, especially in rock contexts, but the resonance benefit is more noticeable on acoustic instruments.
How do I retune back to standard tuning quickly?
Use a clip‑on or pedal tuner, raise the low E and A strings two semitones, and re‑check intonation.
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